The color of a ruby is due to the element chromium.
Is a ruby a sapphire.
Until recently only emerald ruby and sapphire were officially called precious gems.
A ruby is a pink to blood red coloured gemstone a variety of the mineral corundum aluminium oxide other varieties of gem quality corundum are called sapphires ruby is one of the traditional cardinal gems together with amethyst sapphire emerald and diamond.
Ruby sapphire and fancy sapphire.
Everything else was called semi precious.
Most people don t realize that ruby and sapphire are both gems of the mineral corundum both of these gemstones have the same chemical composition and the same mineral structure.
The word ruby comes from ruber latin for red.
While it is not as famous as ruby or sapphire it is quite precious and can fetch a very high price.
Oval cut ruby deep pink and red sapphires are called rubies credit to wiener edelstein zentrum cc by sa 3 0.
Trace amounts of impurities determine if a gem corundum will be a brilliant red ruby or a beautiful blue sapphire.
A really fine.
Sometimes padparadscha is called padparadscha sapphire.
Defining ruby and sapphire.
Scientifically rubies and sapphires are simply varieties of corundum a crystalline form of aluminum oxide al 2 o 3 with impurities or trace elements such as iron titanium or chromium these impurities create the wide range of colors found in corundum crystals.
Gray brown yellow green blue purple red and pink.
The precious categorization is a reference to value.